在使用宾语从句时需要注意的几点重要事项 (1) 动词find，feel，think，consider，make，believe，guess，suppose，assume等后有宾语补足语时，则需要用it作形式宾语，而将that宾语从句后置。如： ① I think it necessary that we take plenty of boiled water every day． 我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的。 ② I have made it a rule that I keep diaries． 我每天写日记成了惯例。 (2) hate，like，take，owe，have，take for granted等表示“喜欢；痛恨；认为”的动词或动词短语和see to表示“注意，留意”后有宾语补足语时，需要用it作形式宾语而将宾语从句后置。如： ① I hate it when they talk with their mouth full of food． 我讨厌他们满嘴食物说话。 ② When you start the engine，you must see to it that the car is in neutral． 启动发动机时，一定要使汽车的离合器处于空档位置。 (3) 介词后的宾语从句。如： ① She is always thinking of how she can do more for others． 她总想着如何才能为别人做得更多。 新概念英语听力 新概念mp3 新概念英语mp3 ② We are talking about whether we admit students into our club． 我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部。 (4) 宾语从句的否定转移。将think，believe，suppose，expect，fancy，imagine等动词后面宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中，即主句的谓语动词用否定式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定式。如： ① I don’t think I know you． 我想我并不认识你。 ② I don’t believe he will come． 我相信他不回来。 【小试牛刀】 1.You can only be sure of you have at present; you cannot be sure of something you might get in the future. A.that;what B.what;/ C.which;that D./;that 2.Having checked the doors were closed, and all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. A.why B.that C.when D.where 3. parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. A.That B.Which C.What D.As 4.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s the best jobs are. A.where B.what C.when D.why 5.It is none of your business other people think about you.Believe yourself. A.how B.what C.which D.when 【答案与解析】 1. B 【考点】考查宾语从句。 【解析】what引导宾语从句, 并在从句中作宾语；that引导定语从句, 并在从句中作宾语, 可以省略。 【解析】分析句子结构可知, 此处主语从句缺少动词say and do的宾语, 故用what。 4. A 【考点】本题考查名词性从句。 【解析】句意为：为什么不到市中心商业区去碰碰运气呢, 鲍勃？那是最好的工作所在的地方。where “……的地方”, 在此引导表语从句。 5. B 【考点】本题考查名词性从句。 【解析】分析句子结构可知, it作形式主语, 而真正的主语应为后面的从句, 且从句中缺少动词think的宾语, 故用what引导。